{"id":16777,"date":"2018-03-19T11:17:11","date_gmt":"2018-03-19T15:17:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/caribbeanclimatehub.org\/?p=16777"},"modified":"2018-05-03T17:42:11","modified_gmt":"2018-05-03T21:42:11","slug":"estudio-sequia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/caribbeanclimatehub.org\/estudio-sequia\/?lang=es","title":{"rendered":"Nuevo estudio relaciona \u00e1reas con ocurrencia de sequ\u00eda y la aplicaci\u00f3n de pr\u00e1cticas de conservaci\u00f3n en Puerto Rico"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id='av-layout-grid-1'  class='av-layout-grid-container av-av_layout_row-42fd8630215aff1cfd8b45bb424676b3 entry-content-wrapper main_color av-flex-cells  avia-builder-el-0  el_before_av_layout_row  avia-builder-el-first   container_wrap fullsize'  >\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_cell_one_full-f57c70f9f5a63fd800eb5b955b847c2a\">\n.flex_cell.av-av_cell_one_full-f57c70f9f5a63fd800eb5b955b847c2a{\nvertical-align:top;\n}\n.responsive #top #wrap_all .flex_cell.av-av_cell_one_full-f57c70f9f5a63fd800eb5b955b847c2a{\npadding:30px 30px 30px 30px !important;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div class='flex_cell av-av_cell_one_full-f57c70f9f5a63fd800eb5b955b847c2a av-gridrow-cell av_one_full no_margin  avia-builder-el-1  avia-builder-el-no-sibling ' ><div class='flex_cell_inner'><p>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_heading-be9b3c836dd5e05fbcfd4e8925516546\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-av_heading-be9b3c836dd5e05fbcfd4e8925516546{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-av_heading-be9b3c836dd5e05fbcfd4e8925516546 .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-av_heading-be9b3c836dd5e05fbcfd4e8925516546 .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-av_heading-be9b3c836dd5e05fbcfd4e8925516546 av-special-heading-h2 blockquote modern-quote modern-centered  avia-builder-el-2  el_before_av_hr  avia-builder-el-first '><h2 class='av-special-heading-tag'  itemprop=\"headline\"  >Estudio relaciona \u00e1reas con ocurrencia de sequ\u00eda y la aplicaci\u00f3n de pr\u00e1cticas de conservaci\u00f3n en Puerto Rico<\/h2><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_hr-616cd310f4c6bf63bbd1f033802c1165\">\n#top .hr.hr-invisible.av-av_hr-616cd310f4c6bf63bbd1f033802c1165{\nheight:20px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-av_hr-616cd310f4c6bf63bbd1f033802c1165 hr-invisible  avia-builder-el-3  el_after_av_heading  el_before_av_textblock '><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-av_textblock-396ddf1f42196ca838231e61a4602801'  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>El Centro Clim\u00e1tico del Caribe del USDA realiz\u00f3 un estudio que devela las regiones del pa\u00eds que han sido m\u00e1s\u00a0\u00a0expuestas a este fen\u00f3meno y la estrategias de conservaci\u00f3n para mitigar su impacto.<\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/div><\/section><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div id='av-layout-grid-2'  class='av-layout-grid-container av-av_layout_row-42fd8630215aff1cfd8b45bb424676b3 entry-content-wrapper main_color av-flex-cells  avia-builder-el-5  el_after_av_layout_row  el_before_av_social_share  grid-row-not-first  container_wrap fullsize'  >\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_cell_one_half-f57c70f9f5a63fd800eb5b955b847c2a\">\n.flex_cell.av-av_cell_one_half-f57c70f9f5a63fd800eb5b955b847c2a{\nvertical-align:top;\n}\n.responsive #top #wrap_all .flex_cell.av-av_cell_one_half-f57c70f9f5a63fd800eb5b955b847c2a{\npadding:30px 30px 30px 30px !important;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div class='flex_cell av-av_cell_one_half-f57c70f9f5a63fd800eb5b955b847c2a av-gridrow-cell av_one_half no_margin  avia-builder-el-6  el_before_av_cell_one_half  avia-builder-el-first ' ><div class='flex_cell_inner'><p><section  class='av_textblock_section av-av_textblock-396ddf1f42196ca838231e61a4602801'  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p><em>Marzo 19 en San Juan, 2018<\/em> &#8211; En los \u00faltimos a\u00f1os hemos experimentado varios fen\u00f3menos clim\u00e1ticos extremos a lo largo y ancho de todo el archipi\u00e9lago de Puerto Rico. Los m\u00e1s recientes fueron los huracanes Irma y Mar\u00eda, cuales dejaron grandes destrozos dentro de la producci\u00f3n agr\u00edcola con cerca de 2.8 mil millones en p\u00e9rdidas. Sin embargo, hubo un fen\u00f3meno que afect\u00f3 severamente la agricultura puertorrique\u00f1a previo a los huracanes del 2017 y este fue la sequ\u00eda del 2014-2016.<\/p>\n<p>Poco se ha estudiado de este fen\u00f3meno, especialmente en Puerto Rico, teniendo en consideraci\u00f3n lo apremiante del tema ante la vulnerabilidad de los cultivos tropicales al cambio clim\u00e1tico y lo susceptible del tr\u00f3pico a la escasez de agua y a las altas temperaturas.<\/p>\n<p>Asimismo, las p\u00e9rdidas en la agricultura por \u00a0la sequ\u00eda del 2014-2016 que afect\u00f3 toda la isla ascendieron a m\u00e1s de $13 millones, seg\u00fan reportes preliminares del Departamento de Agricultura para el 2015.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_hr-4474f20d2389e2e5ecf918a02da5132e\">\n#top .hr.hr-invisible.av-av_hr-4474f20d2389e2e5ecf918a02da5132e{\nheight:50px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-av_hr-4474f20d2389e2e5ecf918a02da5132e hr-invisible  avia-builder-el-8  el_after_av_textblock  el_before_av_image '><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_image-096886a5c1662312605027c65a08a92a\">\n.avia-image-container.av-av_image-096886a5c1662312605027c65a08a92a img.avia_image{\nbox-shadow:none;\n}\n.avia-image-container.av-av_image-096886a5c1662312605027c65a08a92a .av-image-caption-overlay-center{\ncolor:#ffffff;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='avia-image-container av-av_image-096886a5c1662312605027c65a08a92a av-styling- avia-align-center  avia-builder-el-9  el_after_av_hr  el_before_av_textblock '   itemprop=\"image\" itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\" ><div class=\"avia-image-container-inner\"><div class=\"avia-image-overlay-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" class='wp-image-16781 avia-img-lazy-loading-not-16781 avia_image ' src=\"https:\/\/caribbeanclimatehub.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/SCAN0023-1030x687.jpg\" alt='' title='SCAN0023'  height=\"687\" width=\"1030\"  itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" srcset=\"https:\/\/caribbeanclimatehub.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/SCAN0023-1030x687.jpg 1030w, https:\/\/caribbeanclimatehub.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/SCAN0023-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/caribbeanclimatehub.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/SCAN0023-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/caribbeanclimatehub.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/SCAN0023-705x470.jpg 705w, https:\/\/caribbeanclimatehub.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/SCAN0023-450x300.jpg 450w, https:\/\/caribbeanclimatehub.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/SCAN0023.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1030px) 100vw, 1030px\" \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_textblock-710fb317f1e910175a259f0b024ab20a\">\n#top .av_textblock_section.av-av_textblock-710fb317f1e910175a259f0b024ab20a .avia_textblock{\nfont-size:10px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-av_textblock-710fb317f1e910175a259f0b024ab20a'  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>Zona agr\u00edcola en Lajas afectada por la sequ\u00eda, foto por Samuel R\u00edos de NRCS.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_hr-4474f20d2389e2e5ecf918a02da5132e\">\n#top .hr.hr-invisible.av-av_hr-4474f20d2389e2e5ecf918a02da5132e{\nheight:50px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-av_hr-4474f20d2389e2e5ecf918a02da5132e hr-invisible  avia-builder-el-11  el_after_av_textblock  el_before_av_textblock '><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-av_textblock-396ddf1f42196ca838231e61a4602801'  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p><strong>Una sequ\u00eda se define como la reducci\u00f3n de precipitaci\u00f3n en un periodo extendido que puede ser agravado por altas temperaturas, vientos fuertes y poca humedad. Durante este fen\u00f3meno la humedad del suelo puede decaer r\u00e1pidamente, afectando la salud y el rendimiento de los cultivos, especialmente en la regi\u00f3n del tr\u00f3pico donde se depende en gran medida del agua de lluvia y la conservaci\u00f3n de esta para la irrigaci\u00f3n.<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>\u201cLa sequ\u00eda es un fen\u00f3meno que se olvida y es problablemente el menos estudiado de los riesgos naturales\u201d, alert\u00f3 la cient\u00edfica ambiental, la Dra. Nora \u00c1lvarez Berr\u00edos en referencia a la necesidad de este tipo de estudio y la planificaci\u00f3n para poder enfrentar este fen\u00f3meno en Puerto Rico.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Ante la posibilidad cada vez m\u00e1s cercana de que este fen\u00f3meno vuelva a ocurrir, es imperativo tomar medidas de conservaci\u00f3n de los recursos naturales para mitigar el cambio clim\u00e1tico y sus consecuencias econ\u00f3micas en la agricultura.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_hr-4474f20d2389e2e5ecf918a02da5132e\">\n#top .hr.hr-invisible.av-av_hr-4474f20d2389e2e5ecf918a02da5132e{\nheight:50px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-av_hr-4474f20d2389e2e5ecf918a02da5132e hr-invisible  avia-builder-el-13  el_after_av_textblock  el_before_av_textblock '><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-av_textblock-396ddf1f42196ca838231e61a4602801'  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p><strong>Recientemente se public\u00f3 en la revista acad\u00e9mica <em>Renewable Agriculture and Food Systems<\/em> de Cambridge University Press el estudio realizado en Puerto Rico<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cambridge.org\/core\/journals\/renewable-agriculture-and-food-systems\/article\/correlating-drought-conservation-practices-and-drought-vulnerability-in-a-tropical-agricultural-system\/863D182283CC39154D5EE57F80EBC4FD\"> \u201cCorrelaci\u00f3n entre pr\u00e1cticas de conservaci\u00f3n y vulnerabilidad de sequ\u00eda en una zona tropical agr\u00edcola\u201d<\/a>, el cual revela las divergencias encontradas entre la aplicaci\u00f3n de pr\u00e1cticas de conservaci\u00f3n y de mitigaci\u00f3n de sequ\u00eda \u00a0y las zonas m\u00e1s susceptibles a este fen\u00f3meno.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>El estudio realizado por el Centro Clim\u00e1tico del Caribe del USDA, estuvo a cargo de la Dra. \u00c1lvarez Berr\u00edos y expertos en an\u00e1lisis cartogr\u00e1ficos, incluyendo a la Dra. Sandra Soto Bay\u00f3, Eva Holupchinski, Stephen J. Fain y el Dr. William A. Gould.<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>Los resultados de la investigaci\u00f3n indican que se registraron 7 episodios de sequ\u00eda desde el a\u00f1o 2000 al 2016, siendo del 2014-2016 los a\u00f1os en que m\u00e1s se manifest\u00f3 este fen\u00f3meno con 80 semanas de sequ\u00eda moderada, 48 severa y 33 de sequ\u00eda extrema. El \u00e1rea m\u00e1s afectada por la sequ\u00eda del 2014-2016 fue el este y el sureste de Isla Grande y en las islas de Vieques y Culebra donde registraron \u00edndices de sequ\u00eda severa a extrema.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Estos datos fueron recolectados por medio de la herramienta conocida como el <a href=\"http:\/\/droughtmonitor.unl.edu\/es\/MapaActual.aspx\">Monitor de Sequ\u00eda de los Estados Unidos<\/a>, del National Drought Mitigation Center de la Universidad de Nebraska-Lincoln, el cual registra y expone semanalmente las regiones en sequ\u00eda en Estados Unidos y Puerto Rico.<\/p>\n<p>A raz\u00f3n de estos hallazgos, se identificaron las regiones de la isla donde se establecieron pr\u00e1cticas de conservaci\u00f3n a trav\u00e9s del Servicio de Conservaci\u00f3n de Recursos Naturales (NRCS, por sus siglas en ingl\u00e9s) del USDA, para la adaptaci\u00f3n a sequ\u00eda y mitigaci\u00f3n de riesgos con el fin de evaluar si coincid\u00edan con las zonas \u00a0en que m\u00e1s se necesitar\u00eda hacer uso de ellas.<\/p>\n<p>Para elegir las pr\u00e1cticas de adaptaci\u00f3n a ser evaluadas, decidieron utilizar los criterios establecidos por el NRCS y se seleccionaron pr\u00e1cticas con una puntuaci\u00f3n mayor de 2 en la valoraci\u00f3n de los Conservation Practice Physical Effects CPPE (Efectos F\u00edsicos de las Pr\u00e1cticas de Conservaci\u00f3n) en el impacto de: (1) disponibilidad de agua, incluyendo \u00a0el manejo de agua para riego y de humedad, (2) la salud de las plantas, el cual se enfoca en pr\u00e1cticas que ayudan a la productividad y fortaleza del cultivo y (3) pr\u00e1cticas que contribuyan a la calidad del suelo y que minimicen la erosi\u00f3n (Ver Anejo 1).<\/p>\n<p><strong>El estudio revel\u00f3 que entre \u00a0el 2000-2016, el 76% de estas pr\u00e1cticas de adaptaci\u00f3n se concentraron en regiones con al menos 1 semana de sequ\u00eda moderada, 19% en \u00e1reas de sequ\u00eda severa y solo un 7% en lugares de sequ\u00eda extrema.<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>Uno de los objetivos de la investigaci\u00f3n es esclarecer d\u00f3nde est\u00e1n las \u00e1reas m\u00e1s vulnerables a la sequ\u00eda en Puerto Rico y promover pr\u00e1cticas de conservaci\u00f3n y de mitigaci\u00f3n de riesgos que ayuden a minimizar los impactos de este evento clim\u00e1tico en la agricultura local.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_hr-4474f20d2389e2e5ecf918a02da5132e\">\n#top .hr.hr-invisible.av-av_hr-4474f20d2389e2e5ecf918a02da5132e{\nheight:50px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-av_hr-4474f20d2389e2e5ecf918a02da5132e hr-invisible  avia-builder-el-15  el_after_av_textblock  el_before_av_textblock '><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-av_textblock-396ddf1f42196ca838231e61a4602801'  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p>Los datos indican que las regiones agr\u00edcolas que est\u00e1n m\u00e1s expuestas a la sequ\u00eda, son las \u00e1reas en que menos se practican t\u00e9cnicas de conservaci\u00f3n para mitigarla. La raz\u00f3n de esta disparidad recae en la corta duraci\u00f3n y extensi\u00f3n de la sequ\u00eda en relaci\u00f3n con lo reciente del fen\u00f3meno, lo cual no ha dejado mucho espacio para estudiar a fondo los patrones de incorporaci\u00f3n de estas pr\u00e1cticas de conservaci\u00f3n a trav\u00e9s de todas las regiones de Puerto Rico.<\/p>\n<p>Por otro lado, el estudio toma en consideraci\u00f3n las proyecciones de futuras sequ\u00edas y el an\u00e1lisis concluye que las mismas zonas con vulnerabilidad a sequ\u00eda en los a\u00f1os anteriores, se \u00a0ver\u00e1n duramente afectadas de estas condiciones en el futuro. El Centro Clim\u00e1tico del Caribe en su misi\u00f3n de comunicar los riesgos asociados con eventos extremos y promover estrategias de adaptaci\u00f3n y de mitigaci\u00f3n, alienta a agricultores y due\u00f1os de fincas a tomar en consideraci\u00f3n estas pr\u00e1cticas para reducir su vulnerabilidad ante estos eventos y con ello, crear un futuro agr\u00edcola resiliente en Puerto Rico.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-av_textblock-396ddf1f42196ca838231e61a4602801'  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p><strong>REFERENCIA<\/strong>: <strong>\u00c1lvarez-Berr\u00edos, N., Soto-Bay\u00f3, S., Holupchinski, E., Fain, S., &amp; Gould, W. (2018). Correlating drought conservation practices and drought vulnerability in a tropical agricultural system.\u00a0<i>Renewable Agriculture and Food Systems,<\/i>\u00a01-13. doi:10.1017\/S174217051800011X<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_cell_one_half-f57c70f9f5a63fd800eb5b955b847c2a\">\n.flex_cell.av-av_cell_one_half-f57c70f9f5a63fd800eb5b955b847c2a{\nvertical-align:top;\n}\n.responsive #top #wrap_all .flex_cell.av-av_cell_one_half-f57c70f9f5a63fd800eb5b955b847c2a{\npadding:30px 30px 30px 30px !important;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div class='flex_cell av-av_cell_one_half-f57c70f9f5a63fd800eb5b955b847c2a av-gridrow-cell av_one_half no_margin  avia-builder-el-18  el_after_av_cell_one_half  avia-builder-el-last ' ><div class='flex_cell_inner'><p><section  class='av_textblock_section av-av_textblock-396ddf1f42196ca838231e61a4602801'  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><iframe src=\"\/\/docs.google.com\/viewer?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcaribbeanclimatehub.org%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2018%2F03%2Fcorrelating_drought_conservation_practices_and_drought_vulnerability_in_a_tropical_agricultural_system-1.pdf&hl=en_US&embedded=true\" class=\"gde-frame\" style=\"width:80%; height:600px; border: none;\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<p class=\"gde-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/caribbeanclimatehub.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/correlating_drought_conservation_practices_and_drought_vulnerability_in_a_tropical_agricultural_system-1.pdf\" class=\"gde-link\">Download (PDF, 411KB)<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_hr-4474f20d2389e2e5ecf918a02da5132e\">\n#top .hr.hr-invisible.av-av_hr-4474f20d2389e2e5ecf918a02da5132e{\nheight:50px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-av_hr-4474f20d2389e2e5ecf918a02da5132e hr-invisible  avia-builder-el-20  el_after_av_textblock  el_before_av_image '><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_image-7e16e807e40437456b2f46f79c5f0ad8\">\n.avia-image-container.av-av_image-7e16e807e40437456b2f46f79c5f0ad8 img.avia_image{\nbox-shadow:none;\n}\n.avia-image-container.av-av_image-7e16e807e40437456b2f46f79c5f0ad8 .av-image-caption-overlay-center{\ncolor:#ffffff;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='avia-image-container av-av_image-7e16e807e40437456b2f46f79c5f0ad8 av-styling- avia-align-center  avia-builder-el-21  el_after_av_hr  el_before_av_textblock '   itemprop=\"image\" itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/ImageObject\" ><div class=\"avia-image-container-inner\"><div class=\"avia-image-overlay-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" class='wp-image-16779 avia-img-lazy-loading-not-16779 avia_image ' src=\"https:\/\/caribbeanclimatehub.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/urn_cambridge.org_id_binary_20180309073339151-0693_S174217051800011X_S174217051800011X_fig2g-1030x967.jpeg\" alt='' title='urn_cambridge.org_id_binary_20180309073339151-0693_S174217051800011X_S174217051800011X_fig2g'  height=\"967\" width=\"1030\"  itemprop=\"thumbnailUrl\" srcset=\"https:\/\/caribbeanclimatehub.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/urn_cambridge.org_id_binary_20180309073339151-0693_S174217051800011X_S174217051800011X_fig2g-1030x967.jpeg 1030w, https:\/\/caribbeanclimatehub.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/urn_cambridge.org_id_binary_20180309073339151-0693_S174217051800011X_S174217051800011X_fig2g-300x282.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/caribbeanclimatehub.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/urn_cambridge.org_id_binary_20180309073339151-0693_S174217051800011X_S174217051800011X_fig2g-768x721.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/caribbeanclimatehub.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/urn_cambridge.org_id_binary_20180309073339151-0693_S174217051800011X_S174217051800011X_fig2g-705x662.jpeg 705w, https:\/\/caribbeanclimatehub.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/urn_cambridge.org_id_binary_20180309073339151-0693_S174217051800011X_S174217051800011X_fig2g-450x423.jpeg 450w, https:\/\/caribbeanclimatehub.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/urn_cambridge.org_id_binary_20180309073339151-0693_S174217051800011X_S174217051800011X_fig2g.jpeg 1090w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1030px) 100vw, 1030px\" \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_textblock-4c74dbb48ba3c025c7722ca45ba511bb\">\n#top .av_textblock_section.av-av_textblock-4c74dbb48ba3c025c7722ca45ba511bb .avia_textblock{\nfont-size:11px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-av_textblock-4c74dbb48ba3c025c7722ca45ba511bb'  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><h4 style=\"text-align: center;\"><em>Mapas del numero de semanas no consecutivas en condiciones de sequ\u00eda durante los per\u00edodos: (a) 2000 a 2016 y (b) de 2014 a 2016. Los mapas se crearon con informaci\u00f3n\u00a0del Monitor de Sequ\u00eda de EE. UU. (NDMC, 2017). Los datos est\u00e1n representados en una cuadr\u00edcula de hex\u00e1gonos de 5 kil\u00f3metros\u00a0cuadrados.<\/em><\/h4>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_hr-4474f20d2389e2e5ecf918a02da5132e\">\n#top .hr.hr-invisible.av-av_hr-4474f20d2389e2e5ecf918a02da5132e{\nheight:50px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-av_hr-4474f20d2389e2e5ecf918a02da5132e hr-invisible  avia-builder-el-23  el_after_av_textblock  el_before_av_textblock '><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><br \/>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_textblock-710fb317f1e910175a259f0b024ab20a\">\n#top .av_textblock_section.av-av_textblock-710fb317f1e910175a259f0b024ab20a .avia_textblock{\nfont-size:10px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-av_textblock-710fb317f1e910175a259f0b024ab20a'  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p><strong>ANEJO 1:<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><br \/>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-av_textblock-396ddf1f42196ca838231e61a4602801'  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><iframe src=\"\/\/docs.google.com\/viewer?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcaribbeanclimatehub.org%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2018%2F03%2Furn_cambridge.org_id_binary_20180309073339151-0693_S174217051800011X_S174217051800011Xsup001.pdf&hl=en_US&embedded=true\" class=\"gde-frame\" style=\"width:80%; height:600px; border: none;\" scrolling=\"no\"><\/iframe>\n<p class=\"gde-text\"><a href=\"https:\/\/caribbeanclimatehub.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/urn_cambridge.org_id_binary_20180309073339151-0693_S174217051800011X_S174217051800011Xsup001.pdf\" class=\"gde-link\">Download (PDF, 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